Code of Criminal Procedure · City v. Stuart

City v. Stuart

City v. Stuart is covered under City v. Stuart and tested on the TCOLE peace officer licensing exam. Cadets typically encounter this topic under "Search & Seizure" on practice exams.

To prove this offense, the State must establish each of the following elements: Hot pursuit of a fleeing felon; Imminent destruction of evidence; Emergency aid / risk of death or serious injury; Officers must not have created the exigency through actual or threatened violation of the Fourth Amendment.

Elements you must prove

  • Hot pursuit of a fleeing felon
  • Imminent destruction of evidence
  • Emergency aid / risk of death or serious injury
  • Officers must not have created the exigency through actual or threatened violation of the Fourth Amendment

Practice 1 question on this topic

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Worked examples

Worked example 1

Exigent circumstances permitting warrantless entry into a home generally include all of the following EXCEPT:

  1. Hot pursuit of a fleeing felon
  2. Imminent destruction of evidence
  3. Risk of death or serious injury (emergency aid)
  4. Officer's general curiosity about a residence Correct
Why: Exigent circumstances are an exception to the warrant requirement and include hot pursuit, imminent destruction of evidence, emergency aid, and risk to officer/community safety. Mere curiosity is never sufficient.
Statute: Brigham City v. Stuart; Kentucky v. King; Mincey v. Arizona